Aspirin contraindications emt

Aspirin contraindications emt. Study tools. hello quizlet Home Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal Action, Activated Charcoal Indications, Activated Charcoal Contraindications and more. " D. 99, absolute risk 2. Review of the dosages, contraindications, adverse effects, and more of the medications EMTs can administer. Indications: Chest pain with suspected ACS . ~pre-filled syringe~ Contraindications: • Aspirin or NSAID allergy, preioperative pain in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), Mechanism of Action. Dosage: Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Know action, indications, contraindications, dose, route, adverse effects, and considerations for all EMT meds: oxygen, oral glucose, glucagon, aspirin, nitroglycerin, albuterol (SVN and MDI), epinephrine, naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan). Aspirin and nitroglycerin have been recommended as initial drug therapy for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). EMT Medications (NJ) Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Get a hint. What are the contraindications? (Why or when would you NOT use this Healthcare professionals may recommend a 75–100 milligram (mg) dose of aspirin per day to help prevent heart attacks. Subjects. TOPIC: ASPIRIN MEDICATIONS CONTAINING MORE THAN 325MG Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal: Contraindications, Activated Charcoal: Indications, Activated Charcoal: Dose and Route and more. caution with allergies to other nsaids, bleeding disorders, children or teens with chicken pox, or flu like symptoms Aspirin side effects Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Contraindications for the administration of nitroglycerin include a patient: A. I know that as an EMT my medication list is: O2, activated charcoal, oral glucose, aspirin, Make sure you know the dosing, indications, and contraindications for every med you want to give. " B. What is enteral? 100. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Get a hint. PO (per oral) Aspirin dosing. 82% of students achieve A’s Nitroglycerin Trade Name: Nitrostat Class: Vasodilator Pharmacology: Onset: 1-3 min Duration: 30-60 min Dilates arterioles and veins in the periphery, reduction of on preload, decrease in workload of the heart Indications: Ischemic Chest Pain Congestive Heart Failure AMI Hypertensive emergencies with ACS Contraindications: Hypersensitivity Hypotension Head I am posting this in the ALS section even though I am an EMT-B because I realize that most B's don't have aspirin as part of their protocols. ASPIRIN HEART THERAPY . CONTRAINDICATIONS: No significant contraindications, however, may worsen bradycardia associated with Mobitz-Type 2 and complete heart block. Oral glucose 3. dishayadav02 . What is the correct administration route? 5. C. 06)); 37 more subjects per 1000 treated survived to seven Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) consisting of aspirin and a P2Y 12 receptor antagonist is a fundamental component of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) management, with longstanding endorsements by both the American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF)/American Heart Association (AHA) and the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Recheck BP w/i 2 mins 10. Flashcards; Learn; Test ; Match; Q-Chat; Created by. "My heart is beating so hard, you can feel it Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are the 7 medications an EMT can administer?, Aspirin, Epinephrine, Nitroglycerin, Oral Glucose, & Diphenhydramine. Precautions: Aspirin can cause GI upset and bleeding. Aspirin 14 Atropine sulfate 16 Calcium chloride 18 Calcium gluconate 20 Cefazolin 22 Contraindications: 1. 14, absolute risk 3. Side effects such as stomach upset, nausea, or ulcers may be more likely to occur. [11,12] There has been some debate over the past decade as to whether aspirin resistance is a clinically significant issue, requiring patients deemed to be ‘poor responders’ to switch to an alternative antiplatelet BASIC EMT EPINEPHRINE INJECTION PROCEDURE Initial Date: 07/16/2019 MCA Name: Detroit East MCA MCA Board Approval Date: 07/16/2019 MCA Implementation Date: 09/01/2019 Protocol Source/References: Page 1 of 1 Basic EMT Epinephrine Injection Procedure. Do not take aspirin doses greater that 81 mg (e. Baseline blood pressure below 100 systolic, suspected head injury, patient is a child or infant, three doses have already been taken, sexual enhancing I'm currently studying for the NREMT. Many non-prescription medications contain aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen. Heartburn and nausea C. husryan. , 325 mg) around or after 20 weeks of pregnancy, unless told to do so by your doctor. ATROPINE. Patient exhibits signs and symptoms of chest pain. Stephen Vetrano, DO, Chair NJ BLS Subcommittee & NJ EMT Training Fund Council. The Kansas Board of Emergency Medical Services recently adopted “EMT-Basic Advanced Initiatives” by regulation 109-6-4 that essentially allows Emergency Medical Technicians, with appropriate physician oversight, by either on-line medical control or written protocol to: (1) administer aspirin for chest pain, (2) monitor saturation of arterial oxygen levels of the blood Contraindications of Aspirin. 160 to 320 milligrams. SECONDARY:-Palpate chest-Palpate ABD-JVD/Pedal Edema-Lung Sounds-Monitor BP after administering Nitro. May cause GI upset/bleeding. It also makes the blood less sticky so it is less likely to form a clot. If the patient is suspected of aspirin overdose or aspirin poisoning, the following nursing diagnosis may be appropriate: Risk for fluid volume deficit related to vomiting and diarrhea. Aspirin (Contraindications) Allergy. EO 1-1 Describe the components and terminology of general CONTRAINDICATIONS: No significant contraindications, however, may worsen bradycardia associated with Mobitz-Type 2 and complete heart block. What are some side effects that I need to call my doctor about right away? WARNING/CAUTION: Even though it may be rare, some people may have very bad and sometimes deadly side effects when taking a drug. " C. Oral Glucose (Contraindications) Generic Name Acetylsalicylic acid Commonly known or available as Aspirin DrugBank Accession Number DB00945 Background. Use transcutaneous pacing if available. Aspirin is a cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) inhibitor. , What is the dosage for aspirin given to treat acute Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Although they do NOT occur often, what are the side effects of taking aspirin for cardiac chest pain? A. g. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Contraindications for the administration of nitroglycerin include a patient: A. Although timely administration of aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS by 23%, prior regional Emergency Medical Service (EMS) data have shown inadequate prehospital administration of aspirin in patients with suspected Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal: Contraindications, Activated Charcoal: Indications, Activated Charcoal: Dose and Route and more. Preparations F. Reliable 6. Poisoning by overdose of drug taken orally - many drugs d) Aspirin . 36–2. Pt has a known bleeding disorder 5. N/A Know the generic and trade names, actions, indications, contraindications, routes of administration, side effects, interactions, and doses of 10 medications that may be administered by an EMT in an emergency as dictated by For North Carolina EMT Basics. Administer orally. PT has a gastrointestinal ulcer or recent bleeding. Known or suspected active hemorrhage . Aspirin should be used with caution in patients who report allergies to NSAIDS All paramedics correctly identified the contraindications to aspirin use. The EMT's treatment of an unstable, hypotensive, and dyspneic cardiac emergency while still on scene should include administering oxygen, assisting the patient into a position of comfort, administering aspirin, and: A. Hypersensitivity to salicylates, active ulcer disease, asthma. If you are pregnant or you get pregnant while taking this medicine (aspirin tablets), call your doctor right away. amlodipine, gabapentin, acetaminophen, lisinopril, aspirin, metoprolol, prednisone, carvedilol, ibuprofen, tramadol. who took Viagra in the last 48 hours. The results of this study reveal several important issues. E. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is a potential side effect of nitroglycerin? A. Risk for altered body temperature related to fever. Pediatric patients . Chewable baby aspirin (typically four 81 mg tablets for a total of 324 mg) is often given to heart attack patients. Known hypersensitivity 2. Study Guides Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal Indications, Activated Charcoal Action, Activated Charcoal Dose and more. Adult- 162-325mg PO Chewing is not Action: aDsorbs toxic substances in digestive tract Indications: most oral poisonings; overdose Contraindications: decreased level of consciousness; overdose of corrosives, caustics, or petroleum substances; patient has ingested an acid, alkali, or petroleum product Routes: PO (by mouth/ oral) Side effects: nausea; vomiting; constipation; black stools Interactions: bonds w/ Maryland EMT BLS drugs. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Trade name, Action, Indications and more. 5mg in 3cc normal saline or 5mg in 6cc normal saline Aspirin and other NSAIDs may be associated with modest increases in blood pressure. Children under 12 years of age; Known hypersensitivity to drug, especially allergy induced asthma; Current ulcer or GI bleed; Administration. Risk for altered mental status related to overdose. Joseph’s, Buffer, Alka-Seltzer Indications Chest discomfort that is suggestive of a heart attack, and approval from medical direction. ACLS - Practical Application. Aspirin A. jsungar. Oxygen 2. Aspirin Indications NJ. EMT Drug Administration (Benson) Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; EMT Medications. A dose of 500 milligrams per kilogram of body weight (34,000mg for a Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin (ASA) Class and Mechanism of Action, Aspirin (ASA) Indications, Contraindications, and Adverse reactions, Aspirin (ASA) Dosage and more. Dosage/Route of ASPIRIN. 1 Which of these statements made by the patient should cause the EMT to suspect an abdominal aortic aneurysm? A. 5% compared with 93. 4% with control) but no significant benefit for myocardial infarction (RR 0. Med Direct authorizes administration. Epinephrine Auto-Injector (Contraindications) No contraindications when used in a life-threatening situation. Medications the patient carries that you can help administer Metered-dose inhaler (MDI): asthma and other patients with respiratory diseases have this. Aspirin route. XI. Additional doses require medical consult. This is a serious condition that can lead to a serious reaction when those patients are given aspirin. This may suggest their participation in continuing education programs outside of the standard Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 5 Rights, Six Medications, Nitroglycerin Indications and more. oral glucose. 42–0. What is Aspirin? 100. What are the indications? (Why are you using is?) 6. EMT-B Oral Board. Additionally EMT medications. lizYoak. 40 terms. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the appropriate route for nitroglycerin administration by the EMT? A. Inhibits platelet aggregation (clotting) Indications of Aspirin. Contact med control 4. Study with Learn. Check when last administered dose was + effects 7. Although timely administration of aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS by 23%, prior regional Emergency Medical Service (EMS) data have shown inadequate prehospital administration of aspirin in patients with suspected Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Classes, Standard Supply, Mechanism of Action and more. Nausea, vomiting, heartburn, bleeding, bronchospasm and wheezing if patient is allergic . The EMT places the nitroglycerin tablet on the patient's tongue and tells her to chew and Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin (ASA), Oxygen (O2), Nitroglycerin (NTG) and more. Lift tongue, place tablet under/spray under tongue 8. Oxygen, You are on the scene of a 48-year-old male patient complaining of chest pain. Pt must be alert 6. Hypersensitivity (allergy), internal bleeding. Drug interaction aspirin. 11 As per the Indications: For mild to moderate pain and fever when aspirin is otherwise not tolerated. angelbabyxo. Aspirin (Contraindications) Hypersensitivity to salicylates, bleeding disorders, active ulcer disease, pediatrics with varicella or influenza or influenza-like symptoms Epinephrine (Contraindications) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin - Contraindications, Aspirin EMT Chapter 14 BLS Resuscitation (2) 25 terms. Decreased blood pressure B. Ingested C. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like GENERIC NAME: Acetaminophen TRADE NAME: Tylenol, Anacin-3 INDICATION(S): For pain and fever control CONTRAINDICATIONS(S): Hypersensitivity, children <3yo, GENERIC NAME: Acetylsalicylic Acid TRADE NAME: Aspirin, Bayer, St Joseph Children's INDICATION(S): An anti-platelet Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is an indication to administering Aspirin?, What are contraindications to administering Aspirin?, How old do you have to be to receive Aspirin? and more. 15-24 grams. Close mouth, swallow, absorb 9. Patient with altered mental status without a protected airway (i. If you become pregnant while taking aspirin ASPIRIN 5 ATROPINE SULFATE 6 BENZOCAINE SPRAY (Cetacaine®, Hurricaine Spray®) 8 DEXAMETHASONE (Decadron®) 9 DEXTROSE 10 DILTIAZEM (Cardizem®) 11 DIPHENHYDRAMINE (Benadryl®) 12 DOPAMINE (Intropin®) 13 EPINEPHERINE (Adrenalin®) 16 EPINEPHERINE RACEMIC (MicroNefrin®) 18 FENTANYL (Sublimaze®) 19 GLUCAGON Medication Cards for EMT-B ASPIRIN Chemical Name Acetylsalicylic acid Generic Name Aspirin Brands/Trade Name ASA, Bayer, Ecotrin, St. Textbook solutions. Share . Top creator on Quizlet · Created 2 years ago. 10. Nitroglycerin - Indications . 2 doses/4puffs over a 30 minute period. Test. Teacher 54 terms. Given to reduce clotting ability of the blood and slow further clot formation. who has already taken one dose without relief. Chew four 81 mg ASA Prehospital aspirin administration was associated with significantly lower 30-day and 1-year mortality compared with aspirin administration after arrival at hospital, with odds ratios (OR) of Contraindications: Hypersensitivity . Aspirin Contraindications. Indications, mechanism of action, contraindications, and adverse effects of nitroglycerin Journals; Why Publish With Us? Editorial Policies oxygen, aspirin, P2Y12 inhibitors, anticoagulation, and NTG. Hepatic failure or impairment Drug interactions: 1. A toxic dose of aspirin for a human adult is considered to be 200 to 300 milligrams per kilogram of body weight (works out to be 13,600 to 20,400mg of aspirin for a person who weighs 68 kg [approximately 150 pounds]). PT has history of asthma. 12. Before administering aspirin, be sure to ask the patient if he or she has any known hypersensitivities like Samter's Triad. who is suffering from hypertension. Aspirin Therapeutic Effects: Anticoagulant, Antipyretic, Analgesic: Aspirin Indications: Suspected AMI: Aspirin Contraindications: Bleeding Disorders, Active gastric/peptic ulcer, Hypersensitivity: Aspirin Dosage: 160-325 mg: Aspirin Route: Oral: Aspirin Special Notes: Instruct patient to chew pills and provide a small quantity of water if Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Albuterol actions, Albuterol indications, Albuteral Contraindications and more. Ped: Not indicated. Aspirin Indications . Chart nitro administration, route 11. Nitroglycerin (Contraindications) Blood Pressure below 100 systolic Head injury Infants and Children Patient has already taken maximum prescribed dose prior to your arrival. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Get a hint. Hypersensitivity to salicylates, relatively contraindicated in active ulcer disease & asthma. You may administer or help to administer medications only under the following conditions . Textbook solutions Introduction National practice guidelines recommend early aspirin administration to reduce mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Aspirin is used for new chest pain suggestive of acute myocardial infarction. You do not need vital signs to give aspirin (unlike NTG). not intubated) 3. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following ARE NOT one of the Six Rights of Medication Administration? - Right Dose - Right Insurance - Right Documentation - Right Route, Aspirin is beneficial to patients suspected of having a heart attack because it:, How is nitroglycerin usually given by the EMT? and more. Indications: For mild to moderate pain and fever when aspirin is otherwise not tolerated. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material. If not contraindicated and no aspirin has previously been taken, assist patient in chewing or swallowing either 4 81mg or 1 325mg tablet 7. Aspirin acts as an antiplatelet agent, reducing clot formation and helping to restore blood flow in the blocked artery. Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. Precautions: Patients with hepatic disease; children under 12 years with arthritic conditions; alcoholism; malnutrition; and thrombocytopenia. Dispatchers should advise patients with no history of aspirin allergy or signs of active or recent gastrointestinal bleeding to chew an aspirin (160 to 325 mg) while awaiting the arrival of EMS Table 2 shows the range of indications and contraindications to aspirin administration for each ambulance service. 1% with aspirin versus 3. Inherited bleeding disorder . (Albuterol), 1) Know action, indications, contraindications, dose, route, adverse effects, and considerations for all EMT meds. Aspirin achieves maximum platelet inhibition within 2 hours following a loading dose and inhibits aggregation in 50 % of circulating platelets for at least five days. B. I know that as an EMT my medication list is: O2, activated charcoal, oral glucose, aspirin, epinephrine Skip to main content. PT unable to swallow without dangering airway. Difficulty breathing C. State the dose of aspirin to be administered and the route of Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 17. Contraindications: Known hypersensitivity. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Created by. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Albuterol Sulfate classification:, Albuterol Sulfate Dose, Albuterol Sulfate Pediatric Dose: and more. 04; 95% CI, 1. who is 22 years of age. Systolic BP greater than 100 BP 3. Pharmacology Exam 2 Unit 3 & 4 Notes. While there are many uses of aspirin, there are also a number of contraindications that must be noted when preparing to administer the medication. What form of aspirin do we carry? 81mg tablet. 02-1. In my opinion, to keep things simple, if there are no contraindications to ASA, it would be better to have EMS give the dose (even if it’s an “extra” dose) to patients who report having taken ASA that day, based on ISIS-2. Contraindications Patient with a known allergy to the drug or patient with suspected aortic Before administering any medication, the EMT should know: 1. com (using email) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like action (ASPIRIN), indications (ASPIRIN), contraindications (ASPIRIN) and more. All the EMT-Ps correctly identified the contraindications to aspirin use. 88 95% CI 0. All tablets are administered by the oral route. Consumers should always first ask their doctor. Special Notes cause severe bronchospasm. How is this medicine (Aspirin Tablets) best taken? Use this medicine (aspirin tablets) as ordered by your doctor. Onset: 1 – 3 minutes . Students also studied. Do Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin Indications National, Aspirin Indications NJ, Aspirin Age National/NJ and more. Injected B. MORE Drugs. Match. The Kansas Board of Emergency Medical Services recently adopted “EMT-Basic Advanced Initiatives” by regulation 109-6-4 that essentially allows Emergency Medical Technicians, List the contraindications for aspirin administration. 5. MAX DOSE: 324 mg (4 Aspirin - Contraindications. Confirm name of pt, correct med, correct dosage, date 5. I haven’t found a definitive answer, some practice questions I see say to give nitro first then if the chest pain persists give aspirin. 3. It is used to dilate the Baby Aspirin Administration. Name: Score: 76 Multiple choice questions. Description of Aspirin. Duration: 30 – 60 minutes . Med control may decide if the benefit of giving aspirin to a pt who has one of the following conditions: already on blood thinner, pregnant, or recent surgery EMT Drug Quiz - Aspirin. Created by. A person can also take 160–325 mg during a heart attack. 9% with aspirin versus 4. ASPIRIN 5 ATROPINE SULFATE 6 BENZOCAINE SPRAY (Cetacaine®, Hurricaine Spray®) 8 DEXAMETHASONE (Decadron®) 9 DEXTROSE 10 DILTIAZEM (Cardizem®) 11 DIPHENHYDRAMINE (Benadryl®) 12 DOPAMINE (Intropin®) 13 EPINEPHERINE (Adrenalin®) 16 EPINEPHERINE RACEMIC (MicroNefrin®) 18 FENTANYL (Sublimaze®) 19 GLUCAGON Low dose aspirin 81-mg may be taken during pregnancy, but aspirin doses greater that 81 mg may harm the fetus and cause problems with delivery if it is taken around 20 weeks or later during pregnancy. 2014 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. TOPIC: ASPIRIN MEDICATIONS CONTAINING MORE THAN 325MG Aspirin: prescribe for chest pain related to clots blocking the coronary arteries (Aspirin is a blood thinner, it prevents clots from forming). Aspirin Nursing Interventions EMT basic drug cards. Drugs given through the intestinal tract. 6 hours from pain onset to 160 mg aspirin administration and >200 mg aspirin administered pre-hospitally, respectively) compared with late or in-hospital administration (97. 2. Due to the increased risk of aspiration without out benefit, AC should not be administered following the ingestion of a substance known not to be D. Expand user menu Open settings menu. Expert Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What does DICE stand for?, Oxygen Mechanism of Action:, Oxygen Indications: and more. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match ; Q-Chat; nyssa_r. Other- Reye's syndrome. Other cardiac events such as CHF . Does the patient have an allergy to this medication? 3. In addition to the activities authorized by the above subdivisionof this policy , the medical director of the LEMSA may also establish policies and procedures to allow a certified EMT or a supervised EMT student who is part of the organized EMS system and in the prehospital setting and/or during interfacility transport to: 1 CONTRAINDICATIONS: No significant contraindications, however, may worsen bradycardia associated with Mobitz-Type 2 and complete heart block. When the EMS education standards were released, aspirin and naloxone were added to the EMT’s toolbox and many predict additional medications may be Test: EMT Unit 2 Exam. Check to make sure the medication is This medicine may cause harm to the unborn baby if you take it while you are pregnant. 5% with control), cardiovascular death (RR 1. 1 – 3 Aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS. The American Heart Association 2005 Guidelines have stated that prehospital providers should administer aspirin to those patients who may be suffering from an acute coronary syndrome. After Treatment with aspirin monotherapy showed similar results with statistical significance for non-fatal stroke (RR 0. reassessment. Indications of ATROPINE. Pt is unable to swallow without endangering the airway 2. Oxygen (Action) reverse hypoxia. Adult: 4 chewable baby aspirin (81mg each) PO. All of the above, What is the first step in administering a prescribed aerosol medication? A. "I have belly pain that I also feel in my back. 20 terms. It also blocks thromboxane A2 on platelets in an irreversible fashion preventing platelet aggregation. 4. However, in my EMT lab manual from my course it says to always give Aspirin first then Nitro (if prescribed). It is widely accepted that aspirin is of value after MI. Contraindications for Nitroglycerin Trade Name: Nitrostat Class: Vasodilator Pharmacology: Onset: 1-3 min Duration: 30-60 min Dilates arterioles and veins in the periphery, reduction of on preload, decrease in workload of the heart Indications: Ischemic Chest Pain Congestive Heart Failure AMI Hypertensive emergencies with ACS Contraindications: Hypersensitivity Hypotension Head An acute aspirin overdose may be accidental or intentional. 82% of students achieve A’s after using Learn. Get app Get the Reddit app Log In Log in to Reddit. "The pain is sharp and spreads to both arms. Inhaled D. What is offline medical control? 100. EMT Medications Indications and Contraindications. SIDE EFFECTS: CNS: Tremor, anxiety, dizziness, seizure; CV: Headache, palpations, HTN, tachycardia, chest painResp: Bronchospasm (paradoxical effect) GI/GU: Nausea, vomiting, dry mouth; DOSAGE For patients in emergency setting: ADULT: Nebulizer: 2. Charlotte_Heyworth. If aspirin take, determine how much has been taken and when it was taken 6. Although timely administration of aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS by 23%, prior regional Emergency Medical Service (EMS) data have shown inadequate prehospital administration of aspirin in patients with Medication Cards for EMT-B ASPIRIN Chemical Name Acetylsalicylic acid Generic Name Aspirin Brands/Trade Name ASA, Bayer, Ecotrin, St. 5 terms. hello quizlet. Further research is required to assess reasons As an EMT-B, I am authorized without medical direction to administer 324 mg of aspirin to someone who has cardiac related symptoms as well as administering the patients Reasons given for not administering aspirin to the other 39 patients included: (1) chest pain was not felt to be cardiac in 13 patients (33%); (2) 10 patients already had taken aspirin that day (26%); (3) the medical provider was a basic-level emergency medical technician (EMT)-Basic and could not administer aspirin to six patients (15%); (4) pain subsided prior to arrival of Verbalizes indications and contraindications for use of aspirin C Takes or verbalizes, body substance isolation precautions C Properly explains to patient the need for the medication and obtains patient’s consent 1 Ensures medication is not expired 1 States the correct milligrams per tablet 1 States correct dosage for patient C Verifies patient will be able to safely ingest the An acute aspirin overdose may be accidental or intentional. As an EMT-B, I am authorized without medical direction to administer 324 mg of aspirin to someone who has cardiac related symptoms as well as administering the patients prescribed nitro, up to 3 every 3-5 minutes with out 7040 ASPIRIN EMT/EMT-IV Intermediate Paramedic Advanced Practice Paramedic Y Y Y Y ASPIRIN (ASA) Description Aspirin inhibits platelet aggregation and blood clotting and is indicated for treatment of acute coronary syndrome in which platelet aggregation is a major component of the pathophysiology. 64, 95% CI 0. , List the specific drugs that can be administered by the six different routes. 4mg SL nitro (max 3 tab/spray)-Blanket-Cardiac center CONTRAINDICATIONS: -Nitro-BP<100-Head injury-ED meds Aspirin: Allergy/ Recent bleeding. Home. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 5 Rights, Six Medications, Nitroglycerin Indications and more. avalerif. Other names: ASA . Students also Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin Indications NJ, Aspirin Indications National, Aspirin Age National/NJ and more. Purpose: To allow use of epinephrine for life-threatening anaphylaxis by prehospital providers Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Anaphylaxis, Aspirin indications, Oral Glucose indications and more. The choice of drug should be based on the medical history of the patient, including contraindications, previous efficacy or side effects, the presence of concomitant diseases favouring aspirin over other NSAIDs when aspirin is already needed as an antiplatelet treatment, and finally the physician's expert skills and knowledge [9]. secondary assessment. 100. List the contraindications for aspirin administration. e. , What are the general steps for administering a medication?, Can too Pharmacology is important for an EMT to know. Further study is needed to determine how this information is clinically applicable. Oliviawhitlock111. Indications B. EMT Drug Administration . A step within the patient assessment process that involves a quick assessment of the scene and the surroundings to provide information about scene safety and the mechanism of injury or nature of illness before you enter and begin patient care. Aspirin inhibits platelet aggregation and blood clotting and is indicated for treatment of acute coronary syndrome in which platelet aggregation is a major component of the MECHANISM OF ACTION The major actions of aspirin appear to be associated primarily with inhibiting the formation of prostaglandins involved in the production of inflammation, pain, and Aspirin inhibits platelet aggregation and blood clotting and is indicated for treatment of acute coronary syndrome in which platelet aggregation is a major component of the Although timely administration of aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS by 23%, prior regional Emergency Medical Service (EMS) data have shown inadequate Although timely administration of aspirin has been shown to reduce mortality in ACS by 23%, prior regional Emergency Medical Service (EMS) data have shown inadequate prehospital Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin - Contraindications, Aspirin - Indications, Nitroglycerin - Contraindications and more. Aspirin has had multiple metanalyses, which suggest that aspirin reduces the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients who have diabetes without cardiovascular disease while also causing a trend toward Contraindications. 1 Current guidelines for ACS recommend that aspirin is given as soon as possible to ACS patients without contraindications. Get better grades with Aspirin - Contraindications. Pt is allergic or sensitive to aspirin 3. 1 / 13. Radio, phone, or in person orders from a physician. Have an airway adjunct, ventilation & suction devices nearby & ready. nitroglycerin. In fact, aspirin products Aspirin Contraindications allergy, active ulcer disease or asthma. 5% (p<0. Anna_Mitchell61. Use wth caution in patients allergic to NSAIDS. Be able to appropriately When Aspirin Should be Withheld. Oral Glucose Dose. Students Pharmacology EMT test. If you become pregnant while taking aspirin EMT-B Pharmacology. Relief of mild pain, headache, muscle aches, fever, chest pain of cardiac origin. New chest pain suggestive of an MI. Sublingual, Which of the following is TRUE regarding medication routes used by the EMT? A. Respiratory: bronchospasm, anaphylaxis, wheezing in allergic patients CV: prolonged bleeding GI/GU- GI bleeding, epigastric disease, nausea, vomiting, heartburn. Table of Contents 9 A 2012 print edition of EMS Field Guide was developed by NJDOH Office of Emergency Medical Services in collaboration with Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC, an Ascend Learning Company Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what is aspirin?, indications of aspirin?, contraindications of aspirin? and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nitroglycerin indications, nitroglycerin contraindications, nitroglycerin dosages and more. Phenobarbital-increase hepatic toxicity -Active ulcer disease (aspirin blocks enzyme that produces a chemical that protects the stomach lining from acid)-Hemophilia (no clots)-Hemorrhagic states (active GI bleeding, hemorrhagic stroke - no clots) - Known hypersensitivity to NSAID or salicylates-Children or adolescents with flu-like symptoms/chickenpox (Varicella) (Reye's syndrome - brain swelling Aspirin Precautions and Contraindications. serafinherrera13. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal (Action), Activated Charcoal (Indications), Activated Charcoal (Contraindications) and more. Sign up. 1 / 20. . If patient has not taken aspirin and has no history of aspirin allergy and no evidence of recent gastrointestinal bleeding, administer 324mg of nonenteric chewable aspirin. Nitroglycerin, when indicated and Quiz yourself with questions and answers for EMT - Pharmacology Quiz, so you can be ready for test day. February 2015 Respiratory Distress Page 1 of 2 Initial actions: • Conduct scene size-up, primary assessment, & immediate life-saving interventions. Activated charcoal 4. Side Effects: Esophageal and gastric irritation . NYS EMT BLS drug protocol. PT has a known bleeding disorder. (Epinephrine), 1) Know action, indications, contraindications, dose, route, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Class, Mechanism of Action: Aspirin decreases pain/fever by, Mechanism of Action: Aspirin acts as an Antipyretic agent by and more. What dosage of aspirin do Class: Analgesic, Antipyretic Scope of practice: EMT-Basic/Intermediate/Paramedic Indications: 1. what is aspirin? Click the card to Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are the drugs we can give or assist with, contraindications, aspirin contraindications and more. In adults, aspirin is often given to people with heart problems because of this action. 4 Furthermore, its effect has been shown to be greater when administered Aspirin . Now let's look at some aspirin precautions and contraindications. CONTRAINDICATIONS: 1. Side Effects of ASPIRIN. SPO 1-1 The student will be able to identify, from memory and without assistance, common medical conditions encountered by EMT-Bs, the medications used to treat them and the proper administration of these medications, in accordance with the appropriate medical protocols. r/NewToEMS A chip A close button. Nitroglycerin 5. , Name six routes by which EMTs administer medications. Expert Solutions. CONTRAINDICATIONS: GI bleed, ulcer, hemorrhagic stroke, bleeding disorders, kids with flu symptoms. Organophosphate 1. Nitrous Oxide (NOS) 6 terms. The AEMT has an expanded scope of practice compared to the EMT, AEMT's can administer includes all those that are given by EMT's, for information on those medications (albuterol, aspirin, epinephrine, oral glucose, naloxone, and nitroglycerin) CONTRAINDICATIONS: •EMT-Basics can assist with the self-administration of patient's own (prescribed) Epinephrine auto-injector (Epi-Pen) after MCEP contact. "I seem to be vomiting up some blood. Study and review medications given at the EMT and AEMT level. Four baby pills (81mg each, total of 324 mg) What are the 8 Medications a EMT can administer or help administer? what are some contraindications for aspirin? allergy, unable to swallow, bleeding disorders. Inhaler not prescribed to pt. Contraindications My partner, an EMT and paramedic student at the time, grabbed the nonrebreather mask and worked to get the oxygen going. CPR MIDTERM (checking a victim) 10 terms. Documentation of allergenic cross-reactivity for salicylates is limited. 1 / 32. Med control may decide if the benefit of giving aspirin to a pt who has one of the following conditions: already on blood thinner, pregnant, or recent surgery Basic drugs used by Oregon EMT's Learn with flashcards, games, (Contraindications:) Nitroglycerin (Contraindications:) Cerebral hemorrhage, sexual enhancement drugs, hypotension-systolic blood pressure < 100. Trade Name: Bayer Aspirin, Bufferin. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat ; Created by. Trade Names of Albuterol? Ventolin & Proventil. For patients on an aspirin regimen, the use of ibuprofen can reduce aspirin’s cardioprotective benefits 3. Generate. Albuterol D. EMT-administered medication: EMT directly administer the medicine to the patient (oxygen, oral glucose, activated charcoal, nitroglycerine, and aspirin) Activated Charcoal. It is a modifier of the enzymatic activity of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). However, because of similarities in chemical structure and/or pharmacologic actions, the possibility of cross-sensitivity cannot be ruled out Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Know action, indications, contraindications, dose, route, adverse effects, and considerations for all EMT meds: oxygen, oral glucose, glucagon, aspirin, nitroglycerin, albuterol (SVN and MDI), epinephrine, naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan). 1 / 14. Healthcare professionals may recommend a 75–100 milligram (mg) dose of aspirin per day to help prevent heart attacks. Poisoning by overdose of drug taken orally - many drugs bind with activated charcoal, reducing the amount of medication that can be absorbed by the body (adsorbs toxic substances in the digestive tract) Introduction: National practice guidelines recommend early aspirin administration to reduce mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Aspirin stops platelet clumping (aggregation) and can help limit the amount of vessel occlusion and should be given early in the call for suspected cardiac-related chest pain when there are no allergies or contraindications. Definition. Aspirin is a medicine commonly used to relieve pain, reduce swelling and reduce a high temperature. Phenothiazines-may produce hypothermia 2. Aspirin - Dosage. Aspirin (ASA) Click the card to flip 👆. 1 / 54. Drugs administered by the sublingual route have a slow Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the most important medication that should be administered to a patient experiencing chest pain with difficulty breathing? A. Flashcards; Learn; Test ; Match; Q-Chat; avadreamsbig. Flashcards. It is also an analgesic and antipyretic Indications All paramedics correctly identified the contraindications to aspirin use. Study Guides. platelet aggregation inhibitor/anti-inflammatory. D. Dosage G. A severe headache B. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what is aspirin?, indications of aspirin?, contraindications of aspirin? and more. Preview. Scheduled maintenance: October 2, 2024 from 07:00 PM to 08:00 PM. Also known as Aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of pain and fever due to various causes. Get better grades with Learn. 001, RR, 1. What is the medication being used? 2. Action of Activated Charcoal. List the side effects of aspirin. Hand held, metered dose aerosol inhaler F. (Precautions:) Nitroglycerin (Precautions:) Severe Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin - Contraindications (324mg, 4 81mg tablets), Aspirin - Indications (324mg, 4 81mg tablets), EMT Prep Oxygen Cylinders and Devices. Create. Aspirin B. Hip and pelvis injuries . Fentanyl Pharmacology. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are some indications of Aspirin?, What are some contraindications of Aspirin?, What are some actions that Aspirin does? and more. Contraindications Patient with a known allergy to the drug or patient with suspected aortic Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Name the medications an EMT may administer or assist in administering if prescribed for the patient. Based off of NC EMT-Basic Drug Cards. If chest pain is present and if the patient possesses nitroglycerin prescribed by his/her physician, has a systolic blood pressure of 120mm Hg or greater and the patient has not taken any erectile dysfunction Low dose aspirin 81-mg may be taken during pregnancy, but aspirin doses greater that 81 mg may harm the fetus and cause problems with delivery if it is taken around 20 weeks or later during pregnancy. Trade Name of Activated Charcoal? Actichar. Read all information given to EMT-administered medication: EMT directly administer the medicine to the patient (oxygen, oral glucose, activated charcoal, nitroglycerine, and aspirin) Activated Charcoal. Hypersensitivity to NSAIDs; patients with asthma, rhinitis, and nasal polyps; use in children or teenagers for viral infections, with or without fever. Do not take other medications that contain aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen with this medication. Nitroglycerin C. Half-life: 2 – 6 hours . Use with extra caution in patients with symptoms of myocardial ischemia. Aspirin should not be given to children aged under 16 unless on the advice of a doctor. Once dispatch is given first step is? Scene Size up - BSI Scene Safe?-Nature of illness-Number of patients? - request additional EMS if necessary-Consider C spine. If a consumer is interested in using aspirin to prevent or treat symptoms of heart problems, what should he or she do? A. He has nitroglycerin prescribed and available. State the dose of aspirin to be administered and the route of administration. 1. Based on seeing the patient’s difficulty breathing and the patient’s husband who met us at the ambulance saying his wife was allergic to peppers which she likely consumed at the brunch buffet, I drew up and administered intramuscular epinephrine to Introduction National practice guidelines recommend early aspirin administration to reduce mortality in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Mild to moderate discomfort (2 to 5 on "faces" scale) 1 / 32. Unlike other NSAIDs (ibuprofen/naproxen), which bind reversibly to this enzyme, aspirin binding is irreversible. absorbs toxic substances in digestive tract. SCUBAMOON. 15 95% Discuss the medication administration circumstances involving peer-assisted medication, patient-assisted medication, and EMT-administered medication. Bayer. Discussion. EMT Medications. Aspirin . For every standard medication tested on NREMT exams or allowed by the majority of local protocols, we’ve listed the trade names, common uses, dosage, administration, mechanism of action, contraindications, side effects and any other special notes related to use. They may diminish the effects of certain antihypertensive agents, including beta blockers, ACE inhibitors and diuretics 4. 9. Share. Narcan. Actions: Permanently binds to platelets inhibiting platelet aggregation; reduces coronary vascular clotting associated with acute myocardial infarction . Activated Charcoal actions: Absorbs toxic substances in the digestice tract. , What is the dosage for aspirin given to treat acute EMT-administered medication. Acetaminophen INDICATIONS. • Promptly administer oxygen as tolerated by the patient and, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An example of a suspension administered by EMTs is: A. Allie_Head. Medical Aspirin indication and contraindications Indication: - myocardial infarction - thrombotic stroke - atrial fibrillation/ flutter - chest pain of cardiac orgin contras : - active bleeding or recent surgery - asthma pt with nasal polyps (common anaphylaxis) Indications-mild pain, headache, muscle aches, fever, cardiac related chest pain (angina pectoris) Contraindications- hypersensitivity, recent bleeding Contraindications for the administration of nitroglycerin D. Complete cardiac assessment 2. scene size-up. Sudden increase in heart rate D. DOSAGE: 1 tab:81 mg dosage=2-4 baby aspirin tablets (162-324 mg). Baseline blood pressure below 100 systolic, suspected head injury, patient is a child or infant, three doses have already been taken, sexual enhancing EMT Treatment Protocols REMEMBER: When questions or concerns arise, contact medical control. A drop in the systolic BP D. G. Standing orders and protocols. Log In / Sign Up; Advertise on Reddit; EMT Drugs. Aspirin is relatively contraindicated in patients with active ulcer disease and asthma. Aspirin 6. Open menu Open navigation Go to Reddit Home. Scheduled maintenance: June 26, 2024 from 09:00 PM to 11:00 PM indications --> cardiac chest pain, is an antiplatelet drug-is an NSAID and can be used to reduce inflammation, pain, and fever (we really just use it for cardiac stuff) contraindications --> inability to swallow, allergy to aspirin, consider GI bleed (or other major bleeding, probably don't want to stop clotting) or if they have already taken it Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like meds EMTs can administer, meds EMTs can assist with, aspirin dose and more. Contraindications E. Always read labels carefully. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin action, Aspirin Indication, Aspirin Contraindications and more. 1 , Indications-mild pain, headache, muscle aches, fever, cardiac related chest pain (angina pectoris) Contraindications- hypersensitivity, recent bleeding Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Aspirin - Contraindications, Aspirin - Indications, Nitroglycerin - Contraindications and more. Nitroglycerin - Contraindications. What is the safe and effective dose? 4. Related/similar drugs. For nitro, make sure their blood pressure is good (Above 100 is generally good), TREATMENT:-consider 02-324 Aspirin-0. 1 / 38. Tremors and tachycardia, You assist your patient, who is exhibiting signs and symptoms of a severe allergic reaction, with the use of his A benefit was found for the early administration of aspirin (median 1. Conclusion: These results suggest that EMT-Ps can retain information regarding the out-of-hospital use of aspirin for AMI after a standard didactic session. This medication can cause serious ulcers and bleeding in the indications --> cardiac chest pain, is an antiplatelet drug-is an NSAID and can be used to reduce inflammation, pain, and fever (we really just use it for cardiac stuff) contraindications --> inability to swallow, allergy to aspirin, consider GI bleed (or other major bleeding, probably don't want to stop clotting) or if they have already taken it Contraindications of ASPIRIN. Oxygen Activated charcoal Nitroglycerin Aspirin Oral glucose Epinephrine Inhaler - metered dose inhaler (MDI) medications Naloxone. The inhaler must be prescribed to the patient. c. Top creator on Quizlet. 67 terms. Administration of supplemental oxygen via cannula or mask. Class: Antiplatelet salicylate . Terms in this set (24) Aspirin. NeverLate4208. Platelet inhibitor and anti-inflammatory. activated charcoal. 82% of Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Activated Charcoal classification, Activated Charcoal indications, Activated Charcoal contraindications and more. 1 / 64. Aspirin adverse reactions/side effects. Administration of aspirin for suspected cardiac Give aspirin before nitro. Class of aspirin. Pt has GI ulcers or recent bleeding 4. Contraindications: Hypersensitivity, children under 3 years. Patient with known allergies to the drug. Indications: Contraindications: Therapeutic Effects: Side Effects: Route of Administration: Oral. Log in. PT is allergic to aspirin. If patient is having active chest pain or discomfort, ask if they have already taken a dose of aspirin 5. However, it is of even ASPIRIN •Onset of Action: Peak within 1 hour •Duration of Action: Several days •Routes: Oral •Dose: 162-325 mg, must be chewed for rapid absorption •Side effects: Gastrointestinal Conclusions EMDs, using a standardised protocol, can enable early aspirin therapy to treat potential ACS/AMI prior to responders' arrival. aspirin. , An EMT is ordered by medical direction to administer nitroglycerin sublingually to a patient with chest pain. 11 As per the recent guidelines from the American Heart Association (AHA) and American College of Cardiology (ACC), NTG is a first-line treatment for EMT Medication Overview Aspirin (Bayer) Anti-inflammatory agent and anti-pain, headache, fever agent; Relief of mild muscle aches; Prevents clumping, thereby decreasing the formation of new clots; Indications: Relief of mild pain, headache, fever; chest pain of cardiac origin; Contraindications: Hypersensitivity, recent bleeding; Routes: Oral Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like aspirin, aspirin, aspirin and more. Learn. Patient assessment including taking and recording vital signs and appropriate history. Aspirin was taught in my life to be potentially life saving for CONTRAINDICATIONS: Know hypersensitivity to Albuterol. hello quizlet Home EMT Oral boards. Indications: cardiac chest pain Contraindications: GI bleeding, active bleeding, EMT Scope of Practice An EMT, licensed by the ADPH-OEMST, is authorized to perform patient care procedures and administer medications as follows: Procedures: 1. Administering aspirin as soon as a possible after an AMI is identified continues to be a strong AHA recommendation, unless the patient has a known aspirin allergy or active gastrointestinal Contraindications. Drug Classification. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Trade Name, Generic, Classification and more. Created 5 days ago. jackiereifer. -Ask quality and severity of pain after nitro/aspirin. Created 3 years ago. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Classes, Standard Supply, Mechanism of Action and more. A dose of 500 milligrams per kilogram of body weight (34,000mg for a Thanks for watching the video Aspirin in EMS!Need a little help with your EMT/Paramedic drug notecards?To download a set of Paramedic drug notecards (100+ me There are no contraindications. 15 terms. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Generic : Aspirin, Aspirin / Bayer ; Action :, Aspirin / Bayer ; Indications and more. VII. Hypersensitivity 2. What is on-line medical direction? 100. Scheduled maintenance: July 8, 2024 from 07:00 PM to 09:00 PM. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) Know action, indications, contraindications, dose, route, adverse effects, and considerations for all EMT meds. , What are the general steps for administering a medication?, Can too Emergency Systems Oklahoma State Department of Health 123 Robert S Kerr Ave, Suite 1702 Oklahoma City, OK 73102-6406 Office: (405) 426-8480 Fax: (405) 900-7560 or 4059007560@Xmedius. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Acetaminophen Indications / contraindications / precautions / Dosage+Route, ACTIVATED CHARCOAL (Actidose) Indications / contraindications / precautions / Dosage+Route, ALBUTEROL (Proventil, Ventolin) Indications / contraindications / precautions / Dosage+Route and more. who has already taken one dose of nitroglycerin without relief. Fever in pediatric patients during long transports Contraindications: 1. ashlynumbachh. First, the high pretest scores (83% average) indicate that the EMT-Ps possessed some baseline knowledge regarding aspirin. and more. Med control may decide if the benefit of giving aspirin to a pt who has one of the following conditions: already on blood thinner, pregnant, or recent surgery EMT Drug Cards Aspirin, Nitroglycerin, and Oxygen. Aspirin indication and contraindications Indication: - myocardial infarction - thrombotic stroke - atrial fibrillation/ flutter - chest pain of cardiac orgin contras : - active bleeding or recent surgery - asthma pt with nasal polyps (common anaphylaxis) ASPIRIN •Onset of Action: Peak within 1 hour •Duration of Action: Several days •Routes: Oral •Dose: 162-325 mg, must be chewed for rapid absorption •Side effects: Gastrointestinal bleeding •Contraindications: Known allergy, history of bleeding disorders. knff xvmm tzmmtz vpvhrbk lzwky edz qlci hhpw gmwic euc